|

|
|

Spooky
stuff
By invitation, the FBI and the NYPD set up shop in Sydney
By
Lawrence Gibbons*
1 May 2006
Late
last year, with little fanfare and even less public scrutiny, the
US Federal Bureau of Investigation opened a local office here in Sydney.
Located in the US consulate way up high in the MLC in Martin Place,
an FBI agent will provide back up assistance and training to Australias
Federal and State police. Founded in 1924 under the directorship of
J. Edgar Hoover, the FBI assembled dossiers against most prominent
political and public figures. During the anti-communist 50s
Hoover amassed unparalleled political power and by the 60s Hoover
personally attempted to discredit Martin Luther King, winner of the
Nobel Peace Prize. In the 1970s the Nixon White House (foreshadowing
the actions of the current Republican administration) granted itself
the power to wiretap phones without judicial oversight, leading to
the scandalous break-in of the Democratic Party offices at the Watergate
apartment complex. In 1976 the Senate Church Committee issued a scathing
report after reviewing the FBIs conduct, finding that the FBI
had adopt(ed) tactics unworthy of a democracy and occasionally
reminiscent of a totalitarian regime. Following the Church Committees
recommendations, the FBIs powers were limited to domestic police
enforcement for over 25 years, until George Bush the Lesser once again
redirected the FBI to spy on US citizens whether or not they had actually
broken the law and to expand the agencys international espionage
role. In welcoming the FBI to New South Wales, State Premier Morris
Iemma declared, our officers
(will) reap the benefits of
their knowledge and experience. Indeed.
Two
months after Iemma quietly announced the FBI would assist local authorities
in fighting global terrorism here in Sydney, the New York Times
reported: Counter terrorism agents at the Federal Bureau of
Investigation have conducted numerous surveillance and intelligence
gathering operations that involved, at least indirectly, groups active
in causes as diverse as the environment, animal cruelty and poverty
relief newly released agency records show. The admission came
in the wake of recent White House confirmation that President Bush
authorised the use of espionage tactics without warrants. In response
to a Freedom of Information request from the American Civil Liberties
Union, the FBI revealed it had spied on PETA, Greeenpeace and the
American-Arab Anti Discrimination Committee. Speaking to the New
York Times, Ann Beecroft, the associate legal director of the
ACLU commented, You look at these documents and you think, wow,
we have really returned to the days of J. Edgar Hoover, when you see
in FBI files that theyre talking about a group like the Catholic
Workers as having a communist ideology. Three months later,
in March of this year, the Boston Globe reported that the FBI
had also repeatedly spied on a faith-based peace activist group: Over
the last four years the FBI has repeatedly spied on the Thomas Merton
Center, a catholic peace organization in Pittsburgh
One 2002
FBI memo defined the center as a left wing organization advocating
among other political causes, pacifism
What drew the bureaus
attention to the Merton Center in 2002 was its members handing out
leaflets that opposed the impending war in Iraq.
The
times they arent a changing. Here in Australia, the old guard
of the Communist Party of Australia has led a campaign in opposition
to the FBI opening an office here in Sydney. The partys 10th
Congress recently passed a resolution declaring, We condemn
the NSW Premier Morris Iemma and NSW Police Minister Carl Scully for
organising and welcoming the establishment of this office. We state
that the FBI is concerned with the suppression of civil rights and
particularly the right to dissent in a democratic society. We further
contend that foreign police agencies have no role in Australia and
particularly ones such as the FBI, with an enormous history of working
against their own population. If the FBI is prepared to be so offhand
about the rights of US citizens how can we expect them to respect
Australian citizens rights? The presence of the FBI here is
a violation of our sovereignty and of our own legal systems. We call
on the Premier to remove his offer to the FBI to set up an office
in Sydney.
Meanwhile,
not content to merely unleash the US federal police force on the citizenry
of NSW, Scully and Iemma have also invited Americas largest
urban police force to Sydney as well. On October 25th the Premier
announced that the New York Police Department was also sending a police
officer to the NSW Police Counter Terrorism Command. With more officers
than the FBI, the NYPD is the largest police force in the United States,
if not the world. In exchange NSW will send a police officer to the
NYPD and to the Los Angeles Police Department as well. On November
3, New Yorks tabloid, the Sun reported, A
New York detective from intelligence will be a permanent liaison to
the New South Wales Police in Sydney, and in exchange an Australian
police officer will be assigned to work stateside
. Based in
strategic locations, the overseas operatives can collect and disseminate
terrorism-related information to the Police Department with greater
speed (New Yorks Police Commissioner Raymond) Kelly said. He
can find out about terror threats without worrying about layers of
bureaucracy. Indeed. Not to be outdone by its federal counterpart,
the NYPD is also seeking the power to spy on innocent people following
9/11. According to New Yorks Village Voice,
(The
NYPD) proposed a set of internal guidelines for spying on New Yorkers
who are not suspected of breaking the law. Donna Lieberman,
director of the New York Civil Liberties Union warned the Voice of
a return to the bad old days of police dossiers on law-abiding
critics of the government, infiltration and disruption of lawful political
activities and organizations and intimidation of punishment of dissent.
The
NYPD should feel right at home here in Australia. In January of this
year, the NSW Civil Liberties Union released figures showing that
Australia issues 75% more telecommunications interception warrants
than the US, but per capita Australia issues 26 times more warrants
than the US. While most wiretaps in America are officially approved
by a judge (or occasionally by a rogue President) in Australia, 76
per centof all wiretaps are approved by members of the Administrative
Appeals Tribunal (AAT) and not by a judge. According to Cameron Murphy,
president of the NSW Civil Liberties Union, AAT members do not
have tenure, are appointed by the government and work on contract.
This means that AAT members are more likely to do the governments
bidding than a judge, which explains why most warrants are issued
by non-judges. Several months after the Civil Liberties Union
advised Australians that big brother could indeed be listening to
their every utterance, the Federal Parliament quietly adopted legislation
allowing spies, police and other agencies to monitor third parties
suspected of communicating with terrorists. In response
to the laws passage in March of this year, the Media Arts and
Entertainment Alliance issued a terse statement: New laws passed
by the Senate yesterday give law enforcement agencies power to intercept
phone calls, emails and text messages of innocent people. This extreme
surveillance law poses a serious threat to press freedom journalists
can assume their conversations with sources can be intercepted at
any time. What more can you say really?
*Lawrence
Gibbons is the editor and publisher of the Sydney City Hub
This article originally appeared in the Sydney City Hub, May 2006.
©
Lawrence Gibbons 2006
cityhub@alternativemediagroup.com
|
|